ISO
14000, introduced in 1996 by the International organization for Standardization,
is a set of standards for profitably managing the environment of the company so
that the company can prevent pollution of the environment, produce a positive
public image and comply with relevant environmental legislation. ISO 14000 sets
of standards consist of the following standards/guidelines:
- ISO 14001-specifications with guidance for use on the environmental
management system-used for certification purpose.
- ISO 14004- General guidelines on principles, systems and supporting
techniques.
- ISO 14010,14011 and 14012- Guidelines for environmental auditing-general
principles, auditing procedures and auditor’s qualifications.
What it does?
By
following an organized approach through the implementation of ISO 14001 standard
to manage environmental issues, the company can increase its profit by reducing
the cost of energy, the cost for disposal and treatment of solid and hazardous
wastes and lower amounts spent on remediation.
The
environmental management system based on ISO 14001 enables an organization to
adopt an environmental policy with the objectives of protecting the environment.
The system identifies the significant aspects of the operation of the
organization that have bearing on the environment. The impact on the environment
from each of these significant aspects are monitored, measured and controlled to
reduce the pollution of the environment in an incremental way.
The
organization shall establish and maintain procedures to identify the
environmental aspects of its activities, products or services that it can
control and over which it can be expected to have an influence. The idea is to
recognize those activities, products or services that may have significant
impacts on the environment. The organization shall ensure that the aspects
related to these significant impacts are considered in setting its environmental
objectives.
The
reduction in the extent of pollution is achieved according to the objectives and
targets set by the organization. The reduction in the pollution shall be in line
with the technology and other resources committed by the organization. After
all, the spending of the company to curtail the pollution has to be in line with
its earnings.